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Saturday, April 4, 2020

Fab Foundations # 14: “Opening the Floodgates”

(Personal reflections inspired by Beatles songs)

Song: “Help!”
Album: Help!
Release Date: August 1965

The Beatles 2nd movie Help!, released in 1965, was a dramatic departure from their first film, A Hard Day’s Night (see Fab Foundations # 7), which came out a year earlier.  Gone are the screaming girls chasing the band all over kingdom come, replaced by a real plot and evildoers out to get Ringo! Gone are commuter trains, replaced by planes and exotic locales. Gone the black and white footage, replaced by color. The one constant is the music, which for both movies is interspersed throughout; the band taking breaks from the breakneck action to perform on the spot at any given locale. Usually when this happened, the Beatles would find themselves in the eye of a metaphorical hurricane - as if picking up their instruments would suddenly insulate them from the madness all around, if only for a spell. 

I had not watched Help! until this week. Not a minute of it.  I’d seen plenty of still shots; the band skiing in the Alps…. George with his Artful Dodger hat on.  Beach scenes in the Bahamas. John, Paul, George and Ringo around a piano in a pile of snow.  I’d also read from a variety of sources that the movie was ok, but not as spontaneous as A Hard Day’s Night (true) and that the Beatles were too stoned during the making of Help!  to chalk this film up as another notch on the proverbial pole of their ongoing success story (I didn’t pick up on them being stoned all that much, although I am surely not denying it). 

All in all, I enjoyed Help! and found myself chuckling quite often as I watched. One constant I found pretty darn funny was how the four of them never seem suspicious of the bad apples all around, even as the audience can see it plain as day. They are always jovial and good natured, right up to the moment when all hell breaks loose. This obliviousness is endearing in its trustfulness. My take-home summary: If you want to see the origins of what would become The Monkees TV series, or even the always-entertaining action scenes in the 60’s sitcom Batman, watch Help!

There are 2 highlight songs on the Help! soundtrack/album, and they are both John Lennon penned tunes: The title track ( https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2Q_ZzBGPdqE ) and “You’ve Got to Hide Your Love Away”.  These songs would find Lennon - and in turn the band - in transition. There’s some real honest-to-goodness depth here. Beatle John is announcing for the first time through song that he’s done with the all-is-good all-the-time ruse and that he is ready to show us his true colors. From a historical perspective, these two songs are big-time musical declarations in the context of both the world of Pop and the then fledgling counterculture (the latter of which Bob Dylan was already knee deep in spawning, albeit with a relatively niche audience).

How can I explain this another way? Ok, so imagine if you will, listening to the song “Help!” for the first time in your formative years. This was the case for me and many others who came of age in the mid-70s.  Up until then I’d experienced what the Beatles music could do to stimulate the notion of falling in love, having listened primarily to their pre-Help! love songs to that point (on “The Red Album”). This was certainly a big deal in and of itself. But suddenly, here were lyrics like:

“When I was younger so much younger than today
I never needed anybody’s help in any way
But now these days are gone and I’m not so self-assured
Now I find I’ve changed my mind; I’ve opened up the doors”

Combine these with lyrics from “You’ve Got to Hide Your Love Away” like:

“Everywhere people stare
Each and every day
I can hear them laugh at me
And I hear them say
Hey, you’ve got to hide your love away”

….and you’ve got a recipe for self-reflection, which is a quantum leap toward having the potential for being more a part of the solution than part of the problem.

The fact of the matter is that by most accounts, John Lennon was really crying out for help in 1965. By that time, he was already feeling trapped by the Beatles. Go figure! The band’s leader had it all, didn’t he? Fame, fortune, tapped-talent, adulation. This is where that self-analysis kicks in. Lennon was realizing that he was turning into someone he was not, and he hated it. In his song “Help!” he reveals the willingness and courage to share this sentiment with his fans.

This is the type of honesty that gave my generation a significant boost in taking the Western world back toward reality. Much had been swept under the rug in prior generations, which was somewhat understandable given what they had been through with World Wars and the Great Depression. But there’s a time for everything, and the 60s movement was a time to bring back the notion of facing stark truths about who you really are, however challenging, daunting or humbling those truths may be. Yes, it was a time for liberation.

From 1965 onward, the Beatles brought the Pop world into the liberation fold (“Pop” here meaning mainstream youth music; a catchy wing of rock and roll). Beforehand these ideals were strictly heard in the Beatnik/Folk music scene. Bob Dylan almost singlehandedly pulled those cultural Folk norms into Rock and Roll by “going electric” (starting with his big 1965 hit “Like A Rolling Stone”). With “Help!” and “You’ve Got to Hide Your Love Away”, it could be argued that John Lennon began the process of exponentially expanding youth interest in those norms. Soon enough the western world would be witness to a full-blown counterculture movement. That’s a big deal.

This transition in John Lennon’s music may be even more important than that, however. Lennon’s liberation ‘buy in’, through those two solid new songs in 1965, could even be at the root of where the USA and much of the free world stands today in terms of our two-sided polar political differences. Whatever his intentions may have been, Lennon helped spur the ‘left’ side of the spectrum to gain traction in our society (the counterculture was overwhelmingly a left-leaning movement). Beforehand, left-ideals of liberation were closer to a fringe element of society than a viable political choice, most tangible in the aforementioned folk scene. Afterwards, the floodgates would open up. Kids were tuning in. Jimi Hendrix, Janis Joplin, Neil Young, Leonard Cohen, Pete Townshend, Jerry Garcia, Joni Mitchell, and many other musicians would all find a platform they could build on.

Later we would see it play out in film as well, with movies like The Graduate (if there is ever a scene that spookily showcases a conservative’s expectations of a young lad trying to find his way, it’s that “Plastics!” poolside advice given by Mr. McGuire to young Benjamin, which accomplishes this with one word). One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest is another one. So too, Easy Rider, among many others (I’m not much of a film buff but I’m sure others reading this could tease more movies from that period). These were movies where young people were trying to be themselves in the face of strong cultural forces of conformity.

Real-life downer events, like Vietnam and the 3 big assassinations in the 60s (JFK, RFK and MLK), did not dampen this counterculture movement. On the contrary, they added fuel to the firestorm (by the way, Bob Dylan’s new release “Murder Most Foul” is an uncanny encapsulation of all this, up to and including our current COVID crisis).

I’m of the belief that the pendulum has swung so much in the intervening 55 years, that it’s the left that is of the majority today. Because of this, the right has to be louder and more power-hungry than ever to maintain the status quo (more recently you can add fake news and propaganda to the list).

“Help!” and “You’ve Got to Hide Your Love Away” are in the upper echelon of all Beatles songs. The latter was a tune inspired by Bob Dylan’s songwriting (John Lennon’s own words). It captures the cultural shifts of those times in 2 short minutes. When I first listened all those years ago, I did not do so as intently as I should have and so I’d assumed for the longest time that the title is a self-declaration. But that’s not what’s happening. The title is in reference to others poking fun and ridiculing the song’s protagonist; others uttering those words in the title. With this mental correction of mine, the song’s meaning would finally fit right in with the changing winds of those times; the transition from smothering your true emotions to setting them free.

For the longest time, I’d thought that the Beatles ‘enlightenment’ transition started with their album Rubber Soul, followed by Revolver. But I had never really based that conclusion on the lyrics of songs on those albums. My thinking was based more on the evolution of their sound. Now, having listened closely to “Help!” and “You’ve Got to Hide Your Love Away” I can see that the transition really started on the album before Rubber Soul…. which again, is Help!. At that stage (1965), it may have only been John Lennon though. If so, the other Beatles would be along for the ride soon enough. With this in mind, I will have to listen to those 2 follow-up albums with a more finely-tuned ear now.

I’ve got some homework to do.

- Pete

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