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Saturday, April 11, 2020

Fab Foundations # 15: “Going Back to the White Well” (2 of 4)

(Personal reflections inspired by Beatles songs)

Song: “Martha My Dear”
Album: The Beatles
Release Date: November 1968

Continuing my White Album review song by song, here I tackle side 2. If you have not done so already, I suggest reading the introduction to Fab Foundations # 4 as a prelude to this entry ( https://pete-gemsandbeyond.blogspot.com/2020/01/fab-foundations-4-going-back-to-white.html ) seeing as it explains my personal introduction to the White Album on Christmas Day as a young teenager many years ago. I refer to that enlightening day on a handful of occasions here. The remainder of that entry (Fab Foundations # 4) tackles songs on side 1.

The White Album is extremely eclectic but for some odd reason I consider it the most album-oriented of all Beatles discs. That album orientation also applies to the 4 sides, each of which has a distinct feel. For me, side 2 has gained the reputation of being the "acoustic side". Also on side 2, animals are flying at you from all directions: Racoons, pigs, birds, dogs. Several of these creatures even emit their unique sounds in the music.  Other sides include animals too, such as elephants, tigers, and monkeys, but side 2 takes the wildlife cake.

Anyhow, there’s plenty else to delve into on side 2 as well. Below are some tidbits, based on thoughts that crossed my mind as I listened this week:

White Album, Side 2 (of 4)

Martha My Dear” (Paul).  To connect with Paul McCartney’s melodic virtuosity, you need look no further than the opening piano sequence to “Martha My Dear”.  It’s about as catchy of a solo as you will ever hear in song, and it is also the perfect introduction to this predominantly acoustic side of the White Album.

How do you write such a pretty song about your dog?  Neil Young’s “Old King” sounds far more appropriate when it comes to singing about man’s best friend. But “Martha My Dear” works wonders for me. In fact, it’s one of my all-time favorite Beatles songs ( https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RXawa90YU2s ) in spite of the fact that McCartney is the only Beatle who plays any music on it (arguably George Harrison is there too on the final cut - he was there for at least one take - but this has been difficult for Beatles aficionados to confirm over the years).

One thing I love about the song is the slow introduction of instruments as “Martha My Dear” progresses: First there’s the piano intro, followed by vocals and soft strings, followed by tuba and trumpets, followed by the first of several bursts of the French horn, followed by guitar, drums and bass (all McCartney), followed by trumpets and clapping. The last 30 seconds or so winds down with more strings and some funky bass. All in all, it’s a multi-instrument baton-hand-off of positive energy.

And yet, whenever I reflect on “Martha My Dear”, my mind always circles back to that piano intro. It reminds me of the first time I listened to the song in my parent’s dining room on that Christmas Day way back as a young teenager. It reminds me of lugging my milk crates full of albums to all the places I’ve lived in my life: Franklin, North Adams, Ottawa, Woburn, Waltham, Pepperell. It reminds me of my daughter’s favorite teddy when she was young (“Martha”). It reminds me of the fascination that comes with discovery and the joy that comes with knowing quality.

I only hope that dog of Paul’s appreciated it half as much as I have.

I’m So Tired” (John). What better song to listen to and write about just before I call it a hard-days night (which is what I’m about to do now on this midweek evening). As with “Martha My Dear”, “I’m So Tired” grabbed me from the get-go. Many of John Lennon’s songs have a certain moody edge about them that draws me in, and this one is no exception (it’s the Rock and Roller in me). I’ve felt that way ever since the needle hit the first notes on that new Christmas turntable of mine. If “Martha My Dear” is unmistakably a McCartney composition (read: Upbeat), “I’m So Tired” is unmistakably Lennon in its edginess.    

I was well versed enough in my European early-explorer history when I first heard this song 45 years ago to know that Sir Walter Raleigh was a key figure in introducing tobacco to England. And so, Lennon’s quip in the lyrics about Raleigh being “such a stupid git” resonated with me right away. The line had such a creative improv feel about it, regardless of whether or not it happened that way. Tonight, as I listen, it still sounds improvisational. This was the thing about Lennon’s music: It often felt as if he was completely in the moment, which had a lot to do with his quick wit (another example in the song is when he shouts “no, no, no!” after pondering whether he should fix a midnight drink to help put him down for the count. Yet another is the second time he sings/shouts “I’m going insane!”). 

So here we have quite a contrast between the first song on side 2 and the second.  It’s a nice one-two punch of the Lennon & McCartney styles which is what made the Beatles so successful.  Somehow, these 2 songs work off one another despite the stylistic and mood differences. That in a nutshell is the majesty of the White Album.

Alas, on second thought, “I’m So Tired” appears to have the opposite effect of winding me down (which was likely the case for Lennon too). Perhaps I should cut to the closing lullaby on side 4 as the antidote.

Blackbird” (Paul). Of all Beatles songs, I feel that this one connects most with what was happening in America in the late 60s. “Blackbird” empathizes with black females who were dealing with the racism and race riots of those turbulent times. I love the simplicity of this song, including the foot tapping (reminders of Pete Townshend doing something similar for the Who song “Music Must Change” … in his case walking with a microphone close to his feet).

What side 2 of the White Album initially did for me all those years ago was that it gave me a sense for how much artistic latitude the band members had with their producers and especially with each other at this stage in their common careers.  As with “Martha My Dear”, ‘Blackbird” is essentially a McCartney solo effort, with no other Beatle personnel accompanying him in the studio. All four Beatles would ultimately sign off on the final White Album product however, each knowing full well that the full ensemble was not there for not just these two songs, but many other tracks too. The fact of the matter is, how could any of them argue with such cumulative quality.

I find it oh, so appropriate that this song has thrived with time. Today’s younger generations appear to have latched on to it, using lyrical lines from “Blackbird” in their graduation remarks and the like. It’s a testament to how someone can hit a timeless nerve – often inexplicably - by tapping into a basic human essence. 

This ability to hit a timeless nerve of human essence is intrinsic in all of us, which was the great “Blackbird” take-home message for me in my own formative years. Perhaps that’s what the younger generations understand as well.

Piggies” (George). Harrison could get pretty abrupt with his sentiments regarding the material world (see “Taxman”), which was quite eye-opening for a teenage Beatles fan. Being the hugely successful musician that he was at the time, I consider George Harrison courageous in this regard (same goes for John Lennon… see my last blog entry).  After all, he is leaving himself open to accusations of hypocrisy here. I sensed this very early on listening to “Piggies”. But the fact of the matter is, despite being monetarily wealthy, Beatle George was always able to dodge such criticism though his actions, because it was spiritual wealth he was after. 

Several years back, I attended a Roger Waters concert which was super-charged in its politics (and its amazing technical feats). Part of the show delved deep into Pink Floyd’s 1977 concept album, Animals, which tackles human failings such as greed, fear and demagoguery. The vast majority of Animals is comprised of 3 songs: “Sheep”, “Dogs” and “Pigs”; personifying these three negative character traits, which can occasionally throw world history into a steep downward spiral. I thought of Harrison’s “Piggies” as I watched it all play out at that incredible Roger Waters show.

“Piggies” is yet another song on the White Album with a very distinct sound (in this case baroque), which includes a harpsichord. However, as with all the other pieces to this album’s jigsaw puzzle, it magically fits. “Piggies” is the second song in a row (after “Blackbird”) to include animal sounds (which John Lennon zealously contributes to). This, along with the general acoustic feel of the song has it fitting in nicely on side 2.

“Piggies” left little to my young imagination back in the mid 70’s.  Pompous imagery jumped out at me then, just as it does now (it helps that Harrison sings the song with such acerbic wit). It’s never too difficult to conjure up something that’s always, sadly, all too real.

Rocky Racoon” (Paul). McCartney gets center stage for a majority of side 2 of the White Album (5 songs in all, compared to 2 for Lennon and one each for Harrison and Starkey).  At the core of this output is “Rocky Racoon”, which is Beatle Paul’s attempt at a Bob Dylan-style ballad (I’m thinking particularly of the song “John Wesley Harding” which was released about a year earlier).  “Rocky Racoon” checks in at only 3:33, but feels longer, which is likely the effect of it being a song-story that does not repeat. 

“Rocky Racoon” is one of those “break you in” songs that Paul McCartney was so good at, especially for a kid’s mind. Once hooked with a song like this, you would be hit upon by deeper layers of song texture on Beatles albums, which all 4 band members would contribute to. But you had to start somewhere, and usually it was Paul who made it happen. I remember repeatedly listening to these lyrics way back when and trying to wrap my mind around the story. In hindsight, I don’t think there’s much to it, but it was intriguing to take in lyrics that referred to a showdown, a drunk doctor, and Gideon’s Bible.

This song was actually one of my earliest introductions to the Folk/Country Ballad, which has me thinking that the Beatles either introduced me to or expanded my interest in a whole variety of musical genera on the White Album. Along with the Folk/Country Ballad, there was also Broadway Musical (“Martha My Dear”), Baroque (“Piggies”), Soul (“Savoy Truffle”), Avant Garde (“Number 9”), Blues (“Yer Blues”), Proto-metal (“Helter Skelter”), Hard Rock (“Back in the USSR”), British Music Hall (“Honey Pie”), Lullaby (“Good Night”), Spiritual (“Long, Long, Long”), Rhumba (“I Will”), and Country Rock (“Don’t Pass Me By”), among other styles.

Combine this genera-montage and the aforementioned layering and you have both depth and breadth with the White Album. This is why, in the end, this 4-sided disc may end up being the most timeless of all Beatles albums.

Was this the Beatles intention all along? Did they intentionally set out to hit us from all angles?

Don’t Pass Me By” (Ringo).  As I first read the lyrics and song credits on the back of that perfect complimentary poster folded inside the White Album, I remember being a bit confused when I saw the name “Starkey” associated with this song.  It soon became apparent that this was Ringo’s real last name. I was immediately intrigued. Richard Starkey was stepping up his game. He typically sang lead about once per album, but here he was showing Beatles fans that he could also be a songwriter. How about that! 

The best thing about “Don’t Pass Me By” is that it fits right in with the quality of the other tracks on side 2.  This is what is so cool about this side of the album; all nine songs are on the same level of high quality. None stand above the rest. It was great that Ringo Starr could get his songwriter stamp in that mix.  As a result, the balance on side 2 is not only in song quality but it also relates to the harmony in band-member contribution as well.

Another thing that is great about “Don’t Pass Me By” is how rhythmic, pulsating, percussive and on-beat it is. In fact, on its own this song stands as the perfect musical statement to what Starkey brought to the Beatles. As with every song, album, musician and band I’ve focused on in this Music and Memory blog site, I pick up on some nice surprises when I pull it all together and start listening intently (so I can write something of substance). This year, one of my most pleasant surprises has been in gaining a better understanding of the importance of Ringo’s role in the Fab Four.

There’s more to it than meets the casual ear.

Why Don’t We Do It in the Road”. (Paul).  John Lennon often gets the credit for unconventional Beatles songs, and he certainly has a few on the White Album. But so too does Paul McCartney, namely this one and “Wild Honey Pie” (which is on side 1, and which I have already critiqued).  How’s a 13 year old kid supposed to interpret this song? I’ll tell you how. He pictures himself and a group of friends drawing graffiti on a roadway under the cover of night. 

Ha! Yeah, it took a few years to figure “Why Don’t We Do It in the Road” out. Is this what Paul McCartney got out of his Maharishi experience in India?... a song about watching two monkeys’ getting down and dirty on the streets of Rishikesh. This reminds me of the differences in opinion between George Harrison and Paul McCartney on why the Beatles went to Northern India in the first place in early 1968. Paul was gearing up to write music in a remote setting. George was there to meditate.  It takes all kinds… especially in the makeup of a grade-A band.

I spent quite a bit of time in the dining room that Christmas Day of yore listening to my new White Album. I’m wondering if Mom tuned in as I listened to this one.

I Will”. (Paul). I’ve always looked at these last two songs on side 2 as a subset within a side within an album.  At first glance it’s difficult to justify this, as the two songs are written by two different band members. Also, the first of the two, “I Will” is about a lover (Paul’s), where the second, “Julia” is about a Mother (John’s).  The commonality is that these two songs are the gentlest and most soothing on the entire album.

As I was listening to “I Will” with headphones on this week, I made out that the bass had a vocal sound to it, as if someone were imitating the instrument by singing the bass notes in place of the actual instrument. Sure enough, McCartney is vocalizing the bass lines here, and doing a darn funky job of it too. I had never picked up on this before. Classic!

The title “I Will” is such a positive proclamation, in similar fashion to saying “I Do” on the alter. The White Album covered the gambit of human emotions. There’s never too much or too little of any feeling you get listening to it. This one adds a touch of love to the mix, which interestingly is not as flouted a subject on this 30-song album as one would expect to hear on a Beatles album.

Julia” (John).  A beautiful and heartbreaking song; John Lennon is trying to connect to fading memories of his long-lost mother. As far as I can discern this is Lennon’s first attempt (of many) to exorcise painful childhood trauma. I’m pretty sure I picked up on this not long after first listening.

Lennon was never one to try and stand out instrumentally on Beatles tracks. With their amazing musical abilities, Paul, George, and even Ringo could not avoid doing so on occasion, but for John it was very unusual. Since he’s performing here without anyone else (the only time he ever did this on a Beatles track), we get to hear Lennon’s guitar playing exclusively, which adds a nice touch to his multi-track vocals. 

By this time, I was fully immersed in the eclectic sound and feel of the White Album.  However, the fact of the matter was that I was only on 2nd base. There was much more ahead. And so, there will be more of my continuing “Going Back to the White Well” reflections when I tackle side 3, likely in early summer. I can’t wait.

- Pete

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